Selasa, 03 Mei 2016

Anguilla anguilla Linnaeus 1758

  1. ???????
    1. ?????? ??????????
    2. ??? ?????
  2. ???????
    1. ????? ???????
    2. ????? ???????? ???????
    3. ?????? ???????????
  3. ???????
    1. ???? ???????
    2. ??? ???????
    3. ??????? ???????? ??????
  4. ?????????
    1. ??????
    2. ????? ????????
  1. ????? ??????????
    1. ??????? ??????
      1. ??????? ????????? ?????? ???????
    2. ???????
      1. ????? ??? ???
    ???????


    Anguilla anguilla  Linnaeus, 1758 [Anguillidae]
    FAO Names:  En - European eel ,   Fr - Anguille dEurope,  Es - Anguila europea
       
    ?????? ??????????
    ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????. ????? ???? ?????. ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????. ????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??????. ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??????. ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????. ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????. ??????? ??????? ????? ????????. ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????: 245-275 ?????: 205 - 255? ???????: 110-119. ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????. ??? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? (????? ????? ????? ??????)? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? (????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????). ????? ????? ????????????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????.
    ??? ?????
    Anguilla anguilla????? ????? ??????? (Tesch, 2003
    ???????
    ????? ???????
    ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? (????? ??? ???: - ????????) ?? ??? ??????? ??????. ??? ????? ????????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???? (24-26 ???? ?????). ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????. ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ????????. ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? (???????) ?? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???????. ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? (????? ????? ???????) ?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ????????. ?????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? 10500 ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? 50% ????.
    ????? ???????? ???????
    ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????????. ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ???????. 

    ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? (???????? ????? ??????? ????????? 2006).
    ?????? ???????????
    ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????. ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ???? ???? 6-12 ??? ?????? ?9-18 ??? ??????. ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????. ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??????. ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????. ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? "??????????" ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? 200-300 ???. ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????. ?????? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? "??????? ???????". ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? (????? ????? ?????). ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ?????. ??????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????. ??????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????.
    ???????
    ???? ???????
    ??? ???????
    ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????. ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??????. ??? ???? ????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? 24 ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????.
    ?????? ???????? 
    ??? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????. ??????? ?????? (????????) ???????? (??????) ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????. ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????.
    ??????? 
    ?? ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ???????? (????? ????? 0.33 ???? ???????) ?? ?????? ????? (3-4 ????? ?????) ?????? ????? ?????. ????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? 10-15 ???????? ????? ??????. ???? ??? ???????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????. ???? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???. ????? ??? ???????? ??? ??? 5 ???? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? (6-8 ??? ????) ???????? ????? (50-75 ???????? ?? ????? ??????). ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? (1 ??????).
    ??? ???????  
    ????? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? 100-350 ??? ????. ???? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ???? (1000-1500 ??? ????). ??? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????. ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? 18-25 ???? ?????. ??????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ? ????? ??????? ?????? (???????). ???? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? (25-100 ??? ????) ???? ???? ?? ???????? ????????? ????????. ???? ??? ???????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? 50 ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? 100-150 ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?????. ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?????. ????????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????. ??? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ???????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? 15-35 ???? ???????? ????? 4-15 ???????? ???????. ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ? ??? ????????? ????? ?? ?? ?? ????????? ?????? ???????.
    ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????. ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????.
    ?? ?????? 
    ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?????. ???????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????. ????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????. ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????. ???? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???????. ? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????.
    ??????? ???????? 
    ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????. ??? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ?????. ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????. ??? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ???????. ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????????.
    ?????? ??????? 
    ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????. ??? ??? 2004 ?????? ??????? ??? 300 ?750 ???? ??????????. 

    ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? (2003)? ????? ??? ????? 6 ???? ??????????.
    ??????? ???????? ??????
    ????? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ? ???? ??????? ???????. ??? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????. ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????: 

    ?????????????????????? ????????????????
    ??? ??????? ???????????????? ???????? ? Aeromonas hydrophila?????????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? (0.5-0.9 %)
    ??? ????? ????? ????????????? ?????????? Vibrio anguillarum????????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????????? ????????? ???????

    0 komentar:

    Posting Komentar

     

    Download Aquaponics Plans Copyright © 2016-2022 | Powered by Blogger